Discovery and Problem AnalysisResource

Influence Diagram

Showing factors, decisions and uncertainties.

An influence diagram shows the factors, decisions, uncertainties and outcomes influencing a situation. It clarifies relationships, exposes assumptions and supports structured analysis.

How to use this tool

  1. Define decision and scope

    Define the decision and scope.

  2. Identify factors and outcomes

    Identify factors, uncertainties and outcomes.

  3. Connect to show influence

    Connect the elements to show influence.

  4. Validate the relationships

    Validate the relationships and use them to guide analysis.

References & further reading

Howard, R. A. and Matheson, J. E. (1984). “Influence Diagrams.” In: Readings on the Principles and Applications of Decision Analysis. Strategic Decisions Group.